Understanding Your Ancestor�s Neighborhood

The first time you really find your ancestor’s neighborhood it may come as a shock at how many people have the same name. At this time in when civil records may not exist, and church records may be destroyed (in whatever country we are talking about), learn from these genealogists:

Julian G. Hofmann and B. Ransom McBride: "For the genealogist, mapping a parcel of land later subdivided and sold by heirs can often be the only way to assure proper identification of the heirs..." "Mapping," North Carolina Research, p. 106

Ge Lee Cortey Hendrix: "Land records can be the building blocks needed to reconstruct identities, the stones to pave migration trails. But success requires a methodical use of this resource to re-create ancestral circumstances, neighborhoods, and associated patterns." "John Bond vs. John Bond: Sorting Identities via Neighborhood Reconstruction," NGS Quarterly, Vol. 79, pgs. 268-282.

This means you must use as many of the records that tie the name to the place as possible. In the United States they might be called by the following terms. It will be up to you to determine these terms in the country you are now studying.

• Surveys
• Plats
• Deeds
• Patents

You will need to supplement the above records with the following according to the customs and traditions of the people in those countries.

• Census records
• Tax lists
• Cemetery records
• Church records
• Wills and probate
• County histories
• Family histories
• Immigration records

In other words, you will need to find “other words” to describe the record types used by your immigrant ancestors. But this will be fascinating work very much aided by a knowledge of the language and culture of the people.



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